Personal operating system (personal OS)

  • Industry term
3 steps

A personal operating system, or personal OS, is an informal name for the connected set of records, rules, apps, and routines a person uses to run their work and life.

Each routine reads some records and writes others, so one routine's output becomes the next one's input. The links save retyping, and they also carry mistakes forward, since a wrong entry written by one routine appears in everything downstream that reads it.

Where you’ll meet it

Each morning your assistant reads your email, adds commitments to your task list, and puts today's in a morning summary. A friend wrote “we should get coffee sometime,” and now “Coffee, Friday” sits in both the list and the summary.

What to do

Delete the task from the task list itself, since that's the record the summary reads, and tomorrow's summary will drop it. Then ask the assistant to attach a link to the source email on every task it creates, so the next odd one takes a click to check.

Easy to mix up

Which one contains the other?
Personal operating system (personal OS)Second brain
It's the whole setup, with notes as one partIt's the notes part, kept so ideas can be found again

Check yourself

Your inbox routine and your calendar routine both write meeting times into the same task list. A client emails to move a meeting, the inbox routine changes the time, and the calendar routine changes it back. What would prevent this?

Go deeperA routine that writes records has to be safe to run twice

The name comes from productivity and note-taking writing, where it covers anything from a notes habit to several databases joined by automations.

Scheduled runs often retry after a timeout, and people rerun routines by hand. A routine that stores the ID of each email it has handled can skip that email next time, which makes it idempotent, meaning repeated runs add nothing new. Without that, one retry doubles every task on the list.

Practice Second Brain

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